학술논문

Effect Modification of Chronic Kidney Disease on the Association of Circulating and Imaging Cardiac Biomarkers With Outcomes
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, Vol 6, Iss 7 (2017)
Subject
cardiac biomarkers
cardiovascular outcomes
chronic kidney disease
coronary artery calcium
mortality
N‐terminal‐pro‐brain natriuretic peptide
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Language
English
ISSN
2047-9980
Abstract
BackgroundCardiac troponin T and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) are elevated in >50% of dialysis patients and are associated with poor outcomes. Few data investigated these associations in earlier chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods and ResultsWe studied whether CKD modified associations of elevated BNP, N‐terminal‐pro‐BNP, high‐sensitivity cardiac troponin T, coronary artery calcification, and left ventricular hypertrophy with all‐cause death and cardiovascular death/events in 3218 multiethnic individuals followed for 12.5 years, and whether biomarkers added prognostic information to traditional cardiovascular risk factors in CKD. Of the cohort, 279 (9%) had CKD. There were 296 deaths and 218 cardiovascular deaths/events. Of non‐CKD individuals, 7% died and 6% had cardiovascular death/event versus 32% and 30% of CKD participants, P