학술논문

Cancer cells as a new source of induced pluripotent stem cells
Document Type
article
Source
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2022)
Subject
Induced pluripotent stem cells
Cancer cell reprogramming
Induced pluripotent cancer cells
Cancer-iPSCs
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biochemistry
QD415-436
Language
English
ISSN
1757-6512
Abstract
Abstract Over the last 2 decades, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have had various potential applications in various medical research areas, from personalized medicine to disease treatment. Different cellular resources are accessible for iPSC generation, such as keratinocytes, skin fibroblasts, and blood or urine cells. However, all these sources are somatic cells, and we must make several changes in a somatic cell’s transcriptome and chromatin state to become a pluripotent cell. It has recently been revealed that cancer cells can be a new source of iPSCs production. Cancer cells show similarities with iPSCs in self-renewal capacity, reprogramming potency, and signaling pathways. Although genetic abnormalities and potential tumor formation in cancer cells pose a severe risk, reprogrammed cancer-induced pluripotent stem cells (cancer-iPSCs) indicate that pluripotency can transiently overcome the cancer phenotype. This review discusses whether cancer cells can be a preferable source to generate iPSCs.