학술논문

Prolonged screen watching behavior is associated with high blood pressure among children and adolescents: a systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition, Vol 42, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2023)
Subject
Screen time
Hypertension
Children
Adolescents
Dose–response
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Language
English
ISSN
2072-1315
Abstract
Abstract Background Numerous cardio-metabolic risk factors influence screen-related behaviors in children and adolescents. Numerous studies with inconsistent results revealed a relationship between blood pressure and screen time in the children and adolescents. This systematic review and meta-analysis summarized the data regarding the relationship between screen time and hypertension (HTN) in children and adolescents. Methods We examined three electronic databases, including Scopus, PubMed, and Embase to find the recent research on the relationship between screen time and HTN up to 19 July 2022. Twenty papers were included in the final two-class and dose–response meta-analysis. We conducted subgrouping to identify the source of heterogeneity. Results The highest category of screen time increased the odds of HTN by 8% [odds ratio (OR): 1.15; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.08, 1.23; P