학술논문

Double Photoionization of Nitrosyl Chloride by Synchrotron Radiation in the 24–70 eV Photon Energy Range
Document Type
article
Source
Molecules, Vol 28, Iss 13, p 5218 (2023)
Subject
molecular dications
Coulomb explosion
electron–ion–ion coincidence technique
synchrotron radiation
potential energy surfaces
ab initio calculations
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Language
English
ISSN
1420-3049
Abstract
The behavior of nitrosyl chloride (ClNO) exposed to ionizing radiation was studied by direct probing valence-shell electrons in temporal coincidence with ions originating from the fragmentation process of the transient ClNO2+. Such a molecular dication was produced by double photoionization with synchrotron radiation in the 24–70 eV photon energy range. The experiment has been conducted at the Elettra Synchrotron Facility of Basovizza (Trieste, Italy) using a light beam linearly polarized with the direction of the polarization vector parallel to the ClNO molecular beam axis. ClNO molecules crossing the photon beam at right angles in the scattering region are generated by effusive expansion and randomly oriented. The threshold energy for the double ionization of ClNO (30.1 ± 0.1 eV) and six dissociation channels producing NO+/Cl+, N+/Cl+, N+/O+, O+/Cl+, ClN+/O+, NO+/Cl2+ ion pairs, with their relative abundance and threshold energies, have been measured.