학술논문

Observation of an anomalous SmA-SmC-SmA phase sequence in a bent-core liquid crystal derived from 4-cyanoresorcinol
Document Type
article
Source
Physical Review Research, Vol 2, Iss 1, p 013118 (2020)
Subject
Physics
QC1-999
Language
English
ISSN
2643-1564
Abstract
The physical properties and the phase transitions of a smectic liquid crystal material built from achiral bent-core molecules are investigated by electro-optics, polarizing microscopy, birefringence, and spontaneous polarization. This material is shown to exhibit a number of orthogonal and tilted smectic phases. The observation of an anomalous phase transition on cooling from a tilted to orthogonal antiferroelectric smectic phase at lower temperatures is made, and a proof of the evidence is presented. The importance of the biaxial anchoring term in the free energy is modeled and discussed.