학술논문

Anti-hyperglycemic, lipid-lowering, and anti-obesity effects of the triterpenes α and β-amyrenones in vivo
Document Type
article
Source
Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine, Vol 11, Iss 5, Pp 451-463 (2021)
Subject
amyrenone
obesity
diabetes
glycemia
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Language
English
ISSN
2228-7930
2228-7949
Abstract
Objective: Diabetes, obesity, and their associated metabolic disorders are public health problems that require prevention and new efficient drugs for treatment. We evaluated the anti-hyperglycemic, lipid-lowering, and anti-obesity effects of semisynthetic α, β-amyrenones (ABA). Materials and Methods: BALB/c mice were used for performing an acute model of oral carbohydrate and triglyceride tolerance, and in a streptozotocin-induced diabetes model, where glycemia and body weight changes were measured during ten days. C57BL/6 strain mice were used in the diet-induced obesity model, where lipidemia and body weight were measured during four weeks, and biochemical and histological parameters were analyzed after euthanasia. The doses considered in this study were 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg of ABA, used following some criteria for each experiment. Results: ABA 25 mg/kg reduced the postprandial glycemia peak higher than acarbose 50 mg/kg (p