학술논문

Other malignancies in the history of CLL: an international multicenter study conducted by ERIC, the European Research Initiative on CLL, in HARMONYResearch in context
Document Type
article
Author
Thomas ChatzikonstantinouLydia ScarfòGeorgios KarakatsoulisEva MingaDimitra ChamouGloria IacoboniJana KotaskovaChristos DemosthenousLukas SmolejStephen MulliganMiguel AlcocebaSalem Al-ShemariThérèse Aurran-SchleinitzFrancesca BacchiarriMar BellidoFontanet BijouAnne CallejaAngeles MedinaMehreen Ali KhanRamona CassinSofia ChatzileontiadouRosa ColladoAmy ChristianZadie DavisMaria DimouDavid DonaldsonGimena Dos SantosBarbara DretaMaria EfstathopoulouShaimaa El-AshwahAlicia EnricoAlberto FresaSara GalimbertiAndrea GalitziaRocío García-SerraEva GimenoIsabel González-Gascón-y-MarínAlessandro GozzettiValerio GuarenteRomain GuiezeAjay GogiaRitu GuptaSean HarropEleftheria HatzimichaelYair HerishanuJosé-Ángel Hernández-RivasLuca InchiappaOzren JaksicSusanne JanssenElżbieta KalicińskaLaribi KamelVolkan KarakusArnon P. KaterBonnie KhoMaria KislovaEliana KonstantinouMaya Koren-MichowitzIoannis KotsianidisRobert J. KreitmanJorge LabradorDeepesh LadMark-David LevinIlana LevyThomas LongvalAlberto Lopez-GarciaJuan MarquetLucia Martin-RodríguezMarc MaynadiéStanislava MaslejovaCarlota Mayor-BastidaBiljana MihaljevicIvana MilosevicFatima MirasRiccardo MoiaMarta MorawskaRoberta MurruUttam Kumar NathAlmudena Navarro-BailónAna C. OliveiraJacopo OlivieriDavid OscierIrina Panovska-StavridisMaria PapaioannouTomas PapajíkZuzana KubovaPunyarat PhumphukhieoCheyenne PierieAnna PuiggrosLata RaniGianluigi RedaGian Matteo RigolinRosa RuchlemerMarcos Daniel de Deus SantosMattia SchipaniAnnett SchiwitzaYandong ShenMartin SimkovicSvetlana SmirnovaDina Sameh Abdelrahman SolimanMartin SpacekTamar TadmorKristina TomicEric TseTheodoros VassilakopoulosAndrea VisentinCandida VitaleJulia von TresckowGeorge VrachioliasVojin VukovicRenata WalewskaEwa Wasik-SzczepanekZhenshu XuMunci YagciLucrecia YañezMohamed YassinJana ZuchnickaMaria AngelopoulouDarko AnticBella BidermanMark CatherwoodRainer ClausMarta CosciaAntonio CuneoFatih DemirkanBlanca EspinetGianluca GaidanoOlga B. KalashnikovaLuca LaurentiEugene NikitinGerassimos A. PangalisPanagiotis PanagiotidisViola Maria PopovSarka PospisilovaPaolo SportolettiNiki StavroyianniConstantine TamLivio TrentinAnastasia ChatzidimitriouFrancesc BoschMichael DoubekPaolo GhiaKostas Stamatopoulos
Source
EClinicalMedicine, Vol 65, Iss , Pp 102307- (2023)
Subject
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Other malignancies
Other cancers
Second primary malignancies
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Language
English
ISSN
2589-5370
Abstract
Summary: Background: Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have a higher risk of developing other malignancies (OMs) compared to the general population. However, the impact of CLL-related risk factors and CLL-directed treatment is still unclear and represents the focus of this work. Methods: We conducted a retrospective international multicenter study to assess the incidence of OMs and detect potential risk factors in 19,705 patients with CLL, small lymphocytic lymphoma, or high-count CLL-like monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis, diagnosed between 2000 and 2016. Data collection took place between October 2020 and March 2022. Findings: In 129,254 years of follow-up after CLL diagnosis, 3513 OMs were diagnosed (27.2 OMs/1000 person-years). The most common hematological OMs were Richter transformation, myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Non-melanoma skin (NMSC) and prostate cancers were the most common solid tumors (STs).The only predictor for MDS and AML development was treatment with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide with/without rituximab (FC ± R) (OR = 3.7; 95% CI = 2.79–4.91; p