학술논문

Microglia reactivity entails microtubule remodeling from acentrosomal to centrosomal arrays
Document Type
article
Source
Cell Reports, Vol 42, Iss 2, Pp 112104- (2023)
Subject
CP: Neuroscience
CP: Molecular biology
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Language
English
ISSN
2211-1247
Abstract
Summary: Microglia reactivity entails a large-scale remodeling of cellular geometry, but the behavior of the microtubule cytoskeleton during these changes remains unexplored. Here we show that activated microglia provide an example of microtubule reorganization from a non-centrosomal array of parallel and stable microtubules to a radial array of more dynamic microtubules. While in the homeostatic state, microglia nucleate microtubules at Golgi outposts, and activating signaling induces recruitment of nucleating material nearby the centrosome, a process inhibited by microtubule stabilization. Our results demonstrate that a hallmark of microglia reactivity is a striking remodeling of the microtubule cytoskeleton and suggest that while pericentrosomal microtubule nucleation may serve as a distinct marker of microglia activation, inhibition of microtubule dynamics may provide a different strategy to reduce microglia reactivity in inflammatory disease.