학술논문

Lichen Planus Pigmentosus with True Melanocytic Nests: A Case Report with a Comprehensive Literature Review
Document Type
article
Source
Dermatopathology, Vol 10, Iss 3, Pp 281-286 (2023)
Subject
lichen planus pigmentosus
lichenoid dermatoses
melanocytic nests
pseudomelanocytic nests
atypical melanocytic proliferation
Dermatology
RL1-803
Language
English
ISSN
2296-3529
Abstract
Lichen Planus Pigmentosus (LPP) is an uncommon variant of lichen planus characterized by the development of dark greyish-brown macules and patches primarily affecting sun-exposed areas. Histologically, it presents with lichenoid interface dermatitis with many melanophages. In select cases, the presence of melanocytic nests or pseudomelanocytic nests within LPP lesions has been documented, posing a diagnostic challenge. We present a detailed case report of a 32-year-old Eritrean woman with a longstanding history of hyperpigmented macules, alongside an in-depth review of the existing literature on lichenoid dermatoses featuring melanocytic or pseudomelanocytic nests. This paper delves into the clinical presentation, histopathological features, differential diagnosis, and potential mechanisms underlying this intriguing phenomenon.