학술논문

Towards saturation of the electron-capture delayed fission probability: The new isotopes 240Es and 236Bk
Document Type
article
Source
Physics Letters B, Vol 764, Iss C, Pp 265-270 (2017)
Subject
Isotopes with mass 236–240
240Es
236Bk
α decay
Electron-capture delayed fission
Fusion–evaporation reactions
Physics
QC1-999
Language
English
ISSN
0370-2693
1873-2445
Abstract
The new neutron-deficient nuclei 240Es and 236Bk were synthesised at the gas-filled recoil separator RITU. They were identified by their radioactive decay chains starting from 240Es produced in the fusion–evaporation reaction 209Bi(34S,3n)240Es. Half-lives of 6(2)s and 22−6+13s were obtained for 240Es and 236Bk, respectively. Two groups of α particles with energies Eα=8.19(3)MeV and 8.09(3)MeV were unambiguously assigned to 240Es. Electron-capture delayed fission branches with probabilities of 0.16(6) and 0.04(2) were measured for 240Es and 236Bk, respectively. These new data show a continuation of the exponential increase of ECDF probabilities in more neutron-deficient isotopes.