학술논문

A graph algorithm for the time constrained shortest path
Document Type
article
Author
Source
Connection Science, Vol 34, Iss 1, Pp 1500-1518 (2022)
Subject
time constrained shortest path
graph algorithm
dt graph
variant dt tree
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
Language
English
ISSN
0954-0091
1360-0494
09540091
Abstract
Highly efficient algorithms for solving the time constrained shortest path problem have been highlighted over the past decades to reduce the cost of vehicle travel in the road network. The paper presents a novel graph algorithm comprising three stages to acquire a time constrained shortest path between any two nodes on the map. In the first stage, the undirected graph is transformed into a directed graph (DT graph) by deleting edges that must not be included in any of the time constrained shortest paths. A variant DT tree with the destination as the root and the source as the leaf is then constructed from the DT graph in the second stage. By finding the minimal difference value between leaves and the root of the variant DT tree, we can eventually obtain a time constrained shortest path from the variant DT tree in the third stage. Experimental results show that our algorithm not only requires less running time than some classical graph algorithms but also can work immediately in the first stage without knowing the information of both the destination and a specific time constraint.