학술논문

Prognostic and predictive value of ultrasound-based estimated ankle brachial pressure index at early follow-up after endovascular revascularization of chronic limb-threatening ischaemia: a prospective, single-centre, service evaluationResearch in context
Document Type
article
Source
EClinicalMedicine, Vol 68, Iss , Pp 102410- (2024)
Subject
Chronic limb-threatening ischaemia
Peripheral artery disease
Angioplasty
Estimated ankle brachial pressure index
Biomarker
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Language
English
ISSN
2589-5370
Abstract
Summary: Background: Ankle brachial pressure index can be estimated (eABPI) using cuffless ankle Doppler ultrasound. We evaluated the prognostic value of eABPI measured during pre- and post-procedural ultrasound exams to predict the clinical outcome after endovascular revascularisations. Methods: In this prospective, single-centre, service evaluation, consecutive patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease undergoing lower limb endovascular revascularisations between July, 26 2018 and January, 13 2022 at Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust (Redhill, UK) were analysed. eABPI was determined using the higher acceleration index measured with angle-corrected duplex ultrasound in ankle arteries before and ≤1 month post-procedure. Clinical outcomes (mortality, major amputations, amputation-free survival [AFS], clinically driven target lesion revascularization [cdTLR], major adverse limb events [MALE; cdTLR and major amputation], wound healing) were assessed over 1 year. Findings: Of 246 patients treated, for 219 patients (median 75 [IQR 66–83] years) pre- and post-procedural eABPI (0.50 [0.33–0.59] and 0.90 [0.69–1.0], p