학술논문

Factors associated with satisfaction with social roles and activities among people with systemic sclerosis: a Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network (SPIN) cohort cross-sectional study
Document Type
article
Author
Arsène MekinianThierry MartinEric HachullaCarter ThorneDanielle RiceAndrea BenedettiBrooke LevisVirginia SteenPaul R FortinVincent PoindronAurélien GuffroyDavid LaunayLuc MouthonMandana NikpourJohn VargaBenjamin ChaigneSindhu R JohnsonSébastien RivièreMichael HughesDaphna HarelLinda KwakkenbosMarie-Eve CarrierKaren NielsenSusan J BartlettKaren GottesmanMaureen SauveGhassan El-BaalbakiKim FligelstoneCatherine FortuneTracy FrechMarie HudsonMaggie LarcheCatarina LeiteJanet PopeAnne A SchouffoerMaria E Suarez-AlmazorChristian AgardMarc AndréSabine BerthierLyne BissonnetteAlessandra BrunsPatricia CarreiraMarion CasadevallLorinda ChungChristopher DentonRobyn DomsicJames V DunneBertrand DunogueRegina FareDominique Farge-bancelJessica GordonBrigitte Granel-ReyGenevieve GygerMonique HinchcliffAlena IkicNiall JonesSuzanne KafajaNader KhalidiMarc LambertHélène MaillardJoanne ManningAriel MasettoFrançois MaurierSusanna ProudmanAlexis RégentDavid RobinsonSophie RouxPerrine SmetsVincent SobanskiRobert SpieraEvelyn SuttonPearce WilcoxLaurent AlricGrégory PugnetFrançois RannouAmy GietzenChristelle NguyenMichelle RichardNancy MaltezIsabelle MarieMara Cañedo AyalaGeneviève GuillotElana J BernsteinBrett ThombsPaul LegendreThylbert DeltombeSabrina HoaLaura K HummersSophie BlaiseYvonne C LeeLouis OlagneMarie-Claude GeoffroyRichard S HenryRobyn WojeckMaureen MayesTiffany Dal SantoKimberly LakinGabrielle Virgili-GervaisVanessa MalcarneClaire E AdamsRodriguez-Reyna Tatiana SofiaFloryan BeaslayEva BoriesCarlotta CacciatoreBenjamin CrichiTannvir DesrocheLoraine GauzèreAnne GerberMaria Martin LopezSheila Melchor DíazMorgane MourguetLoïc RaffrayFrederic RenouEsther Rodríguez AlmazarDamien VagnerVanessa CookSophie HuElsa-Lynn NassarMarieke Alexandra NeyerSabrina Provencher
Source
RMD Open, Vol 10, Iss 1 (2024)
Subject
Medicine
Language
English
ISSN
2056-5933
Abstract
Objective The objectives were to (1) compare satisfaction with social roles and activities in a large multinational systemic sclerosis (SSc) cohort to general population normative data and (2) identify sociodemographic, lifestyle and SSc disease factors associated with satisfaction with social roles and activities.Methods Participants in the Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network Cohort completed the Patient Reported Outcomes Information System Version 2 satisfaction with social roles and activities domain questionnaire. Multivariable regression was used to assess associations with sociodemographic, lifestyle and disease factors.Results Among 2385 participants, mean satisfaction with social roles and activities T-score (48.1, SD=9.9) was slightly lower than the US general population (mean=50, SD=10). Factors independently associated with satisfaction were years of education (0.54 per SD, 95% CI 0.14 to 0.93); non-White race or ethnicity (−1.13, 95% CI −2.18 to –0.08); living in Canada (−1.33, 95% CI −2.40 to –0.26 (reference USA)) or the UK (−2.49, 95% CI −3.92 to –1.06); body mass index (−1.08 per SD, 95% CI −1.47 to –0.69); gastrointestinal involvement (−3.16, 95% CI −4.27 to –2.05); digital ulcers (−1.90, 95% CI −3.05 to –0.76); moderate (−1.62, 95% CI −2.78 to –0.45) or severe (−2.26, 95% CI −3.99 to –0.52) small joint contractures; interstitial lung disease (−1.11, 95% CI −1.97 to –0.25); pulmonary arterial hypertension (−2.69, 95% CI −4.08 to –1.30); rheumatoid arthritis (−2.51, 95% CI −4.28 to –0.73); and Sjogren’s syndrome (−2.42, 95% CI −3.96 to –0.88).Conclusion Mean satisfaction with social roles and activities is slightly lower in SSc than the general population and associated with multiple sociodemographic and disease factors.