학술논문

How mechanistic modelling supports decision making for the control of enzootic infectious diseases
Document Type
article
Source
Epidemics, Vol 32, Iss , Pp 100398- (2020)
Subject
Epidemiological model
Interdisciplinarity
Multiscale
Livestock
Health economics
Data
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Language
English
ISSN
1755-4365
Abstract
Controlling enzootic diseases, which generate a large cumulative burden and are often unregulated, is needed for sustainable farming, competitive agri-food chains, and veterinary public health. We discuss the benefits and challenges of mechanistic epidemiological modelling for livestock enzootics, with particular emphasis on the need for interdisciplinary approaches. We focus on issues arising when modelling pathogen spread at various scales (from farm to the region) to better assess disease control and propose targeted options. We discuss in particular the inclusion of farmers’ strategic decision-making, the integration of within-host scale to refine intervention targeting, and the need to ground models on data.