학술논문

Medication Bias During the Hospital-to-Family Transition Among Young and Middle-Aged Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Qualitative Study
Document Type
article
Author
Source
Patient Preference and Adherence, Vol Volume 17, Pp 2595-2603 (2023)
Subject
young and middle-aged
type 2 diabetes mellitus
medication deviation
transitional phase
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Language
English
ISSN
1177-889X
Abstract
Man Yan,1 Peiling Zhang,1 Jiaxiang Yu2 1Department of Nursing, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Nursing, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaCorrespondence: Jiaxiang Yu, Email yuge1185@gmail.comObjective: This study aimed to examine the prevalence of medication non-adherence among young and middle-aged Chinese individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, and to explore the underlying causes of such deviations.Methods: The Medication Discrepancy Tool (MDT) was used to assess medication deviations in a cohort of 100 patients who had been discharged from the hospital. Furthermore, 15 subjects were interviewed to gain a better understanding of their medication non-adherence experiences.Results: The rate of medication deviation in the studied cohort was 79.5%, with the most frequent deviation being a reduction in the types of drugs taken. The primary cause of this deviation was found to be patient-derived, with the most common reason being symptom improvement. Iatrogenic medication deviation was most often caused by incomplete or inaccurate medication education for medical staff at discharge, resulting in patients having to guess their own medication. Internal and extrinsic motivating factors were identified as the primary causes of medication deviation behavior.Conclusion: This study has demonstrated that medication non-adherence is a major issue among young and middle-aged Chinese individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Therefore, it is essential for nurses to be aware of the importance of medication adherence management and working.Keywords: young and middle-aged, type 2 diabetes mellitus, medication deviation, transitional phase