학술논문

Demonstration of an AI-driven workflow for autonomous high-resolution scanning microscopy
Document Type
article
Source
Nature Communications, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
Subject
Science
Language
English
ISSN
2041-1723
Abstract
Abstract Modern scanning microscopes can image materials with up to sub-atomic spatial and sub-picosecond time resolutions, but these capabilities come with large volumes of data, which can be difficult to store and analyze. We report the Fast Autonomous Scanning Toolkit (FAST) that addresses this challenge by combining a neural network, route optimization, and efficient hardware controls to enable a self-driving experiment that actively identifies and measures a sparse but representative data subset in lieu of the full dataset. FAST requires no prior information about the sample, is computationally efficient, and uses generic hardware controls with minimal experiment-specific wrapping. We test FAST in simulations and a dark-field X-ray microscopy experiment of a WSe2 film. Our studies show that a FAST scan of