학술논문

Vibration Damping and Noise Reduction of a New Non-Newtonian Fluid Damper in a Washing Machine
Document Type
article
Source
Actuators, Vol 13, Iss 1, p 9 (2023)
Subject
vibration damping
non-Newtonian fluid
noise reduction
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
TK1001-1841
Language
English
ISSN
2076-0825
Abstract
Due to friction vibration dampers’ inability to effectively dampen low loads during high-frequency dewatering, drum washing machines vibrated intensively. In order to address this problem, in this paper, a novel type of low-cost non-Newtonian fluid damper is proposed and investigated based on the non-Newtonian fluid shear thinning properties’ effect on vibration suppression during the high-frequency dewatering process of the washing machine. In contrast to other commonly used dampers, the homemade non-Newtonian fluid damper significantly suppresses the growth trend of the apparent elastic coefficient at high frequencies. A systematic investigation of damper structural parameters reveals that smaller gap height, higher piston head number, and more viscous fluid viscosity are adequate for vibration suppression and noise reduction. These results demonstrate that the non-Newtonian fluid damper can produce an excellent vibration-damping effect for the entire washing process of the washing machine, especially for the high-frequency dewatering process. The acceleration attenuation ratio can reach up to 83.49%, the energy attenuation is up to 98.44%, and the noise reduction is up to 10.38 dB.