학술논문

Characterization of laser wakefield acceleration efficiency with octave spanning near-IR spectrum measurements
Document Type
article
Source
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, Vol 25, Iss 10, p 101302 (2022)
Subject
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
Language
English
ISSN
2469-9888
Abstract
We report on experimental measurements of energy transfer efficiencies in a GeV-class laser wakefield accelerator. Both the transfer of energy from the laser to the plasma wakefield and from the plasma to the accelerated electron beam was diagnosed by simultaneous measurement of the deceleration of laser photons and the acceleration of electrons as a function of plasma length. The extraction efficiency, which we define as the ratio of the energy gained by the electron beam to the energy lost by the self-guided laser mode, was maximized at 19±3% by tuning the plasma density and length. The additional information provided by the octave-spanning laser spectrum measurement allows for independent optimization of the plasma efficiency terms, which is required for the key goal of improving the overall efficiency of laser wakefield accelerators.