학술논문

Highly-integrable analogue reservoir circuits based on a simple cycle architecture
Document Type
article
Source
Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
Subject
Physical reservoir computing
Analogue circuit
Edge computing
Chaos prediction
Medicine
Science
Language
English
ISSN
2045-2322
Abstract
Abstract Physical reservoir computing is a promising solution for accelerating artificial intelligence (AI) computations. Various physical systems that exhibit nonlinear and fading-memory properties have been proposed as physical reservoirs. Highly-integrable physical reservoirs, particularly for edge AI computing, has a strong demand. However, realizing a practical physical reservoir with high performance and integrability remains challenging. Herein, we present an analogue circuit reservoir with a simple cycle architecture suitable for complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) chip integration. In several benchmarks and demonstrations using synthetic and real-world data, our developed hardware prototype and its simulator exhibit a high prediction performance and sufficient memory capacity for practical applications, showing promise for future applications in highly integrated AI accelerators.