학술논문

Potential association with malnutrition and allocation of combination medical therapies in hospitalized heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction
Document Type
article
Source
Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2022)
Subject
Medicine
Science
Language
English
ISSN
2045-2322
Abstract
Abstract Malnutrition is common in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and may influence the long-term prognosis and allocation of combination medical therapy. We reviewed 1231 consecutive patient-level records from a multicenter Japanese registry of hospitalized HFrEF patients. Nutritional status was assessed using geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI). Combination medical therapy were categorized based on the use of beta-blockers, renin-angiotensin system inhibitors, and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists. The composite outcome of all-cause death and HF rehospitalization was assessed. The mean age was 72.0 ± 14.2 years and 42.6% patients were malnourished (GNRI