학술논문

Bound Debris Expulsion from Neutron Star Merger Remnants
Document Type
article
Source
The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 958, Iss 2, p 161 (2023)
Subject
Neutron stars
General relativity
Black holes
Accretion
Astrophysics
QB460-466
Language
English
ISSN
1538-4357
Abstract
Many studies have found that neutron star mergers leave a fraction of the stars’ mass in bound orbits surrounding the resulting massive neutron star or black hole. This mass is a site of r -process nucleosynthesis and can generate a wind that contributes to a kilonova. However, comparatively little is known about the dynamics determining its mass or initial structure. Here we begin to investigate these questions, starting with the origin of the disk mass. Using tracer particle as well as discretized fluid data from numerical simulations, we identify where in the neutron stars the debris came from, the paths it takes in order to escape from the neutron stars’ interiors, and the times and locations at which its orbital properties diverge from those of neighboring fluid elements that end up remaining in the merged neutron star.