학술논문

Retinal blood vessel segmentation based on Densely Connected U-Net
Document Type
article
Source
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, Vol 17, Iss 4, Pp 3088-3108 (2020)
Subject
retinal fundus image
u-net
blood vessel segmentation
neural networks
dense block
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Mathematics
QA1-939
Language
English
ISSN
1551-0018
Abstract
The segmentation of blood vessels from retinal images is an important and challenging task in medical analysis and diagnosis. This paper proposes a new architecture of the U-Net network for retinal blood vessel segmentation. Adding dense block to U-Net network makes each layer’s input come from the all previous layer’s output which improves the segmentation accuracy of small blood vessels. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been evaluated on two public datasets (DRIVE and CHASE_DB1). The obtained results (DRIVE: Acc = 0.9559, AUC = 0.9793, CHASE_DB1: Acc = 0.9488, AUC = 0.9785) demonstrate the better performance of the proposed method compared to the state-of-the-art methods. Also, the results show that our method achieves better results for the segmentation of small blood vessels and can be helpful to evaluate related ophthalmic diseases.