학술논문

The Carbohydrate Metabolism of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
Document Type
article
Source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 24, p 13452 (2021)
Subject
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
carbohydrate metabolism
two-component system
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Language
English
ISSN
22241345
1422-0067
1661-6596
Abstract
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum has a strong carbohydrate utilization ability. This characteristic plays an important role in its gastrointestinal tract colonization and probiotic effects. L. plantarum LP-F1 presents a high carbohydrate utilization capacity. The genome analysis of 165 L. plantarum strains indicated the species has a plenty of carbohydrate metabolism genes, presenting a strain specificity. Furthermore, two-component systems (TCSs) analysis revealed that the species has more TCSs than other lactic acid bacteria, and the distribution of TCS also shows the strain specificity. In order to clarify the sugar metabolism mechanism under different carbohydrate fermentation conditions, the expressions of 27 carbohydrate metabolism genes, catabolite control protein A (CcpA) gene ccpA, and TCSs genes were analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR technology. The correlation analysis between the expressions of regulatory genes and sugar metabolism genes showed that some regulatory genes were correlated with most of the sugar metabolism genes, suggesting that some TCSs might be involved in the regulation of sugar metabolism.