학술논문

GIS-based water inrush risk evaluation of the 10th coal seam floor in Zhuxianzhuang Coal Mine, northern Anhui Province, China
Document Type
article
Source
Water Supply, Vol 24, Iss 5, Pp 1714-1733 (2024)
Subject
analytic hierarchy process (ahp)
entropy weighting method
floor water inrush
geographic information system (gis)
vulnerability index method
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TC401-506
Language
English
ISSN
1606-9749
1607-0798
Abstract
The problem of limestone karst water inrush from coal seam floors is becoming more and more prominent, and gradually becoming the focus of water control work in coal mines. Taking the floor of the 10th coal seam in the third mining area of Zhuxianzhuang Coal Mine as the research object, seven indicators were identified as the main controlling factors in three features – aquifer, water barrier, and geological structure. Subjective and objective weights were determined by the analytic hierarchy process and the entropy weighting method, and vulnerability zoning evaluation was carried out based on the geographic information system using the vulnerability index method. The study area was classified into five zones based on the graded thresholds calculated by statistical analysis. The study shows that the area of Taiyuan Formation limestone karst water outburst gradually transitions from the safe zone to the vulnerable zone from the north to the east. This study has a certain guiding effect on the water inrush of Taiyuan Formation limestone karst from the floor of the 10th coal seam in the study area. HIGHLIGHTS For the first time, a static coal seam baseplate water inrush risk quantitative analysis model was constructed in the study area based on the geographic information system.; Analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method are more scientific and reliable in obtaining comprehensive weights.; The experimental results directly reflect the spatial distribution law of vulnerability in the study area.;