학술논문

Social and clinical vulnerability in stroke and STEMI management during the COVID-19 pandemic: a registry-based study
Document Type
article
Author
Jérome BergeGaultier MarnatEmmanuel EllieIgor SibonBasile OndzeLudovic LucasXavier CombesCatherine PradeauPierre CosteJean-Luc BanosNicolas DelarcheFrançois RouanetPierre FournierPatricia BernadyDavid HigueJulie PéronStephanie BannierVirginie HeydelNathalie GouloisFrancois OrcivalStephanie VandentorrenJean-Louis LeymarieBernard KarsentyEmilie LesaineSandrine DomecqLaura CetranSahal Miganeh-HadiFloriane SevinStéphanie DemaslesRégis HubrechtFlorence FrancisFlorence SaillourJean FaucheuxElena Leca RaduGaëlle SeignollesCécile ChazalonMaria DanLaurent Wong-SoMiquel MartinezClaire NoconVéronique HostynJérémy PapinPhilippe BordierPhilippe CasenaveLaurent MaillardIsabelle ArgachaEliane TidahyLucie FerratonYousra MostefaiDjoumana BakpaChristine BartouCatherine Goze-DupuyHélène LavocatFrédéric SenisVirginie DelongleeDidier DarraillansTarak MokniBertrand BatailleJean LorendeauAnncy EclancherBruno TrogoffVéronique ChartroulePhilippe TouchardHervé LeyralFogue NgounouCatherine ScouarnecBertrand TahonEmmanuel PySorina BidianJean FabreNidhal CherhabilLeila BahaPierre-Arnaud FortVincent MaisonnaveLuc VerhoevenPaul ClaveriesEmma AnsartBrice LefevreMarie-Pierre LiepaMarc LacroutsJean-Baptiste CousterePhilippe JarnierNicolas MarqueJean-Marie PerronAkil HassanFrancois CasteigtBernard LarnaudieGuillaume Laplace
Source
BMJ Open, Vol 14, Iss 1 (2024)
Subject
Medicine
Language
English
ISSN
2044-6055
Abstract
Objective This study aims to evaluate whether the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a deterioration in the quality of care for socially and/or clinically vulnerable stroke and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients.Design Two cohorts of STEMI and stroke patients in the Aquitaine neurocardiovascular registry.Setting Six emergency medical services, 30 emergency units, 14 hospitalisation units and 11 catheterisation laboratories in the Aquitaine region in France.Participants This study involved 9218 patients (6436 stroke and 2782 STEMI patients) in the neurocardiovascular registry from January 2019 to August 2020.Primary outcome measures Care management times in both cohorts: first medical contact-to-procedure time for the STEMI cohort and emergency unit admission-to-imaging time for the stroke cohort. Associations between social (deprivation index) and clinical (age >65 years, neurocardiovascular history) vulnerabilities and care management times were analysed using multivariate linear mixed models, with an interaction on the time period (pre-wave, per-wave and post-first COVID-19 wave).Results The first medical contact procedure time was longer for elderly (p