학술논문

The effect of genotype on the behaviour of free range chickens
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Central European Agriculture, Vol 18, Iss 3, Pp 632-645 (2017)
Subject
behavior
broiler
free range
laying hybrid
male
Agriculture
Language
Bulgarian
Czech
English
Croatian
Hungarian
Polish
Slovak
ISSN
1332-9049
Abstract
The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the behaviour of fast- and slow growing chickens, when the birds had access to the outdoors. Fifty of both 1-day-old male chicks of a laying hybrid ISA BROWN (IB) and broilers ROSS 308 (RS) were kept in two pens in the same building. In each group ten birds were marked with a colored spray. From three weeks of age the birds had access to the outdoors. From the age of one to seven weeks old, one day a week the marked birds were observed from 8:00 to 18:00 every ten minutes and the activity was noted. At 49 and 90 days old twenty birds were slaughtered and the strength of bones was measured. The behaviour was expressed as percentage of the time spent in activity. The average time that the birds spent eating during the 7 week period was almost the same in IB and RS. On average, IB birds spent significantly higher (P