학술논문

Posthumous planning following fertility preservation: a study of adolescent cancer patients in Israel
Document Type
article
Source
New Genetics and Society, Vol 39, Iss 3, Pp 271-287 (2020)
Subject
fertility preservation
posthumous assisted reproduction
adolescent
israel
Genetics
QH426-470
Medical philosophy. Medical ethics
R723-726
Language
English
ISSN
1463-6778
1469-9915
14636778
Abstract
In an Israeli qualitative study with adolescent cancer survivors and parents who had considered fertility preservation, practically all participants could not recall any discussions with healthcare providers about plans for cryopreserved biological materials in the case of death. This finding is surprising given recent court struggles in Israel over the posthumous use of cryopreserved sperm. In interviews with these adolescent survivors and their parents, intended future use of cryopreserved biological materials is directed for affected individuals’ reproductive purposes later in life, with hardly any consideration of others' use of these materials for posthumous reproduction. To avoid future ethical and legal quagmires, healthcare professionals should have frank discussions with adolescents and their parents about what to do with such materials in the case of death. This paper discusses the socio-cultural and legal Israeli context and considers the ethical implications of using minors’ biological materials for posthumous assisted reproduction in Israel.