학술논문

Targeting the chromatin structural changes of antitumor immunity
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 100905- (2024)
Subject
Antitumor immunity
Chromatin structural
Cancer epigenetics
DNA methylation
Histone modification
Chemotherapy
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Language
English
ISSN
2095-1779
Abstract
Epigenomic imbalance drives abnormal transcriptional processes, promoting the onset and progression of cancer. Although defective gene regulation generally affects carcinogenesis and tumor suppression networks, tumor immunogenicity and immune cells involved in antitumor responses may also be affected by epigenomic changes, which may have significant implications for the development and application of epigenetic therapy, cancer immunotherapy, and their combinations. Herein, we focus on the impact of epigenetic regulation on tumor immune cell function and the role of key abnormal epigenetic processes, DNA methylation, histone post-translational modification, and chromatin structure in tumor immunogenicity, and introduce these epigenetic research methods. We emphasize the value of small-molecule inhibitors of epigenetic modulators in enhancing antitumor immune responses and discuss the challenges of developing treatment plans that combine epigenetic therapy and immunotherapy through the complex interaction between cancer epigenetics and cancer immunology.