학술논문

Relapsing and Remitting Proliferative Glomerulonephritis With Monoclonal Immunoglobulin Deposits in Association With Infection and Vaccination: A Case Report
Document Type
article
Source
Kidney Medicine, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 100575- (2023)
Subject
Proliferative glomerulonephritis
relapsing and remitting
infection
vaccination
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
Language
English
ISSN
2590-0595
Abstract
Proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits (PGNMID) is the second most common monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance. Rates of progression to kidney failure as well as rates of recurrence after kidney transplantation are high, especially in the absence of treatment. Treatment is usually targeted toward the abnormal clone, but even in the absence of an identifiable clone, empiric treatment is still recommended to avoid worsening prognosis. In this report, we present an unusual course of a PGNMID case with a relapsing and remitting pattern of illness, likely triggered by infection and vaccination. The patient in this case showed subsequent improvement after each episode, with stable kidney function over the years. This case report highlights the importance of investigating possible recent infectious exposures or vaccinations as potential triggers for this disease. This association should be considered for future patients with PGNMID, especially when there is no identifiable clone to help guide therapy.