학술논문

Using home monitoring technology to study the effects of traumatic brain injury on older multimorbid adults: protocol for a feasibility study
Document Type
article
Author
Paresh MalhotraDavid J SharpYuchen ZhaoMichael DavidDavid SharpMichael FertlemanLenny NaarSarah DanielsRamin NilforooshanDerk-Jan DijkClaire NormanGreg ScottIan WilliamsJohn PattersonNeil GrahamDavid WingfieldMara GolemmeMelanie DaniSanara RazaLucia M LiSumit DeyEyal SoreqPayam BarnaghiMartina Del GiovaneMagdalena KolankoCiro Della MonicaHelen LaiTong WuMegan E ParkinsonDanielle WilsonZaynab IsmailPaul FreemontRavi VaidyanathanTim ConstandinouNaomi HassimMark Crook RumseyEmma Jane MallasAlina-Irina SerbanAlan BannonShlomi HaarCharalambos HadjipanayiGhena HammourBryan HsiehAdrien RapeauxMaowen YinMaria LimaMaitreyee WairagkarNan Fletcher-LloydHamed HaddadiValentinas JaneikoAnna JoffeSamaneh KouchakiViktor LevineHonglin LiAmer MarzukiFrancesca PalermoMark WoodbridgeAlexander CapstickSeverin SkillmanLoren CameronMichael CroneKirsten JensenAnne SkeldonKevin WellsUllrich BartschKiran G R KumarDamion LambertSara Mohammadi MahvashThalia Rodriguez GarciaMartin TranThomas AdamVikki RevellGiuseppe AtzoriLucinda GraingerHana HassaninJames WoolleyIris Wood-CamparJanetta RexhaSophie HorrocksBrian QuanJessica TrueOlga BalazikovaEmily BealeVaiva ZarombaiteLucy CoppsOlivia KnightGaganpreet BangarChelsea MukondaJessica HineLuke MallonAnesha PatelRuby LyallPippa KirbyMike LawAndy Kenny
Source
BMJ Open, Vol 13, Iss 5 (2023)
Subject
Medicine
Language
English
ISSN
2044-6055
Abstract
Introduction The prevalence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) among older adults is increasing exponentially. The sequelae can be severe in older adults and interact with age-related conditions such as multimorbidity. Despite this, TBI research in older adults is sparse. Minder, an in-home monitoring system developed by the UK Dementia Research Institute Centre for Care Research and Technology, uses infrared sensors and a bed mat to passively collect sleep and activity data. Similar systems have been used to monitor the health of older adults living with dementia. We will assess the feasibility of using this system to study changes in the health status of older adults in the early period post-TBI.Methods and analysis The study will recruit 15 inpatients (>60 years) with a moderate-severe TBI, who will have their daily activity and sleep patterns monitored using passive and wearable sensors over 6 months. Participants will report on their health during weekly calls, which will be used to validate sensor data. Physical, functional and cognitive assessments will be conducted across the duration of the study. Activity levels and sleep patterns derived from sensor data will be calculated and visualised using activity maps. Within-participant analysis will be performed to determine if participants are deviating from their own routines. We will apply machine learning approaches to activity and sleep data to assess whether the changes in these data can predict clinical events. Qualitative analysis of interviews conducted with participants, carers and clinical staff will assess acceptability and utility of the system.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval for this study has been granted by the London-Camberwell St Giles Research Ethics Committee (REC) (REC number: 17/LO/2066). Results will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals, presented at conferences and inform the design of a larger trial assessing recovery after TBI.