학술논문

Innovative inbuilt moving bed biofilm reactor for nitrogen removal applied in household aquarium
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol 15 (2024)
Subject
ammonia
nitrification
wastewater treatment
moving bed biofilm reactor
biofilm
Microbiology
QR1-502
Language
English
ISSN
1664-302X
Abstract
An innovative inbuilt moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) was created to protect fish from nitrogen in a household aquarium. During the 90 experimental days, the ammonia nitrogen (NH4+-N) concentration in the aquarium with the inbuilt MBBR was always below 0.5 mg/L, which would not threaten the fish. Concurrently, nitrite and nitrate nitrogen concentrations were always below 0.05 mg/L and 4.5 mg/L, respectively. However, the blank contrast aquarium accumulated 1.985 mg/L NH4+-N on the 16th day, which caused the fish to die. The suspended biofilms could achieve the specific NH4+-N removal rate of 45.43 g/m3/d. Biofilms presented sparsely with filamentous structures and showed certain degrees of roughness. The bacterial communities of the suspended biofilms and the sediment were statistically different (p