학술논문

Designing and integrating a quality management program for patients undergoing head and neck resection with free-flap reconstruction
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Vol 49, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
Subject
Head and neck cancer
Care pathways
Clinical pathways
Head and neck surgery
Clinical outcomes improvement
Quality improvement
Surgery
RD1-811
Language
English
ISSN
1916-0216
Abstract
Abstract Background Care pathways (CPs) offer a proven method of systematically improving patient care. CPs are particularly helpful in complex clinical conditions where variation in care is a problem such as patients undergoing major head and neck resection with free flap reconstruction. Although CPs have been used to manage this patient group, most CPs are implemented as part of relatively short-term quality improvement projects. This paper outlines a detailed methodology for designing and delivering a quality management program sustained for 9 years. Methods We describe a change management approach informed by Kotter’s “8 Step Process” that provided a useful framework to guide program development and implementation. We then provide a detailed, step by step description of how such a program can be implemented as well as a detailed summary of time and costs for design, implementation and sustainability phases. An approach to design and delivery of a measurement, audit and feedback system is also provided. Results We present a summary of resources needed to design and implement a head and neck surgery quality management program. The primary result of this study is a design for a sustainable quality management program that can be used to guide and improve care for patients undergoing major head and neck resection with free flap reconstruction. Conclusions A change management approach to design and delivery of a head and neck quality management program is practical and feasible.