학술논문

Pathways from and Crises after Communism Part 2. The Case of Former USSR and China
Document Type
article
Source
Belvedere Meridionale, Vol 27, Iss 1, Pp 5-26 (2015)
Subject
neo-patrimonial regimes
regimes
transformation
USSR
China
Social Sciences
Language
English
French
Hungarian
ISSN
1419-0222
2064-5929
Abstract
The transition from socialist redistributive economy to capitalist markets has proved to be a rockier road that anticipated. The degree and character of difficulties that the countries faced during the transition depended on the nature of the pathways taken. In this paper I distinguish three major trajectories various countries followed: Central European neo-liberalism; post USSR neo-patrimonial regime and the East Asian (Chinese and Vietnamese) transformation from below. Rather than distinguishing the “right way” from the “wrong way” I explore what the diff erent costs and benefi ts of the various pathways were at various stages of the transformation.