학술논문

Strategy for the treatment of spontaneous isolated visceral artery dissection
Document Type
article
Source
European Journal of Radiology Open, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 9-15 (2019)
Subject
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
Language
English
ISSN
2352-0477
Abstract
Objectives: To determine the incidence of rare spontaneous isolated visceral artery dissection (SIVAD), characterize its pathogenesis, and suggest treatment strategies. Materials and Methods: We reviewed abdominal contrast-enhanced computed-tomography (CE-CT) scans from January 2005 to December 2016 retrospectively in our institution, identified 47 SIVAD patients and classified them into a symptomatic (n = 22) or asymptomatic group (n = 25). Further, we classified the five types based on the CE-CT images. Patient characteristics, incidence, vascular risk factors, complications, symptoms, treatments outcomes, and morphology features on CE-CT images were analyzed. Results: SIVAD was seen on 0.09% of all abdominal CE-CT scans, and 0.68% of all abdominal CT-CT scans obtained for the evaluation of acute abdominal symptoms. The asymptomatic group had significantly fewer patients with periarterial fat stranding or branch vessel involvement on CE-CT images (p