학술논문

Role of magnifying endoscopy with narrow‐band imaging in the diagnosis of noninvasive gastric neoplasia
Document Type
article
Source
JGH Open, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 446-453 (2021)
Subject
cancer‐related gene mutations
gastric adenoma
gastric intramucosal carcinoma
gastric noninvasive neoplasia
magnifying narrow‐band imaging
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
Language
English
ISSN
2397-9070
Abstract
Abstract Background and Aim There are no globally approved, distinguishing criteria enabling the classification of gastric adenomas and intramucosal carcinomas for differential diagnosis of noninvasive neoplasia (NIN). Methods Next‐generation sequencing of 50 cancer‐related genes was undertaken on 68 pathologically diagnosed microdissected gastric neoplasms (25 adenomas, 27 intramucosal carcinomas, and 16 submucosal carcinomas) obtained during endoscopic submucosal dissection. Findings from magnifying endoscopy with narrow‐band imaging (M‐NBI) of 52 NINs (the 25 adenomas and 27 intramucosal carcinomas) were compared with these data. Results Among all 68 neoplasms, the most frequently mutated genes were APC (76% in adenoma, 11.1% in intramucosal carcinoma, and 0% in submucosal carcinoma; P