학술논문

Capacity Building for Vaccine Manufacturing Across Developing Countries: The Way Forward
Document Type
article
Source
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Vol 18, Iss 1 (2022)
Subject
capacity building
vaccines
developing countries
technology transfer
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Language
English
ISSN
2164-5515
2164-554X
21645515
Abstract
Approved vaccines prevent 2 to 3 million deaths per year. There is a lack of equitable access to vaccines in the low- and middle-income developing nations. Challenges in the life cycle of vaccine production include process development, lead time, intellectual property, and local vaccine production. A robust and stable manufacturing process and constant raw material supplies over decades is critical. In a continuously evolving vaccine landscape, the need of the hour for developing nations is to manufacture their own vaccines besides having supply security, control over production scheduling and sustainability, control of costs, socio-economic development, and rapid response to local epidemics. There is a need for capacity building of workforce development, technology transfer, and financial support. Technology transfer has improved vaccine access and reduced prices of vaccines. Capacity building for the manufacturing of vaccines in developing countries has always been an area of paramount importance and more so in a pandemic situation.