학술논문

Does Serum N-Terminal pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide Level Predict the Severity of Angiographic Lesions in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome?
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Tehran University Heart Center, Vol 8, Iss 3 (2015)
Subject
Natriuretic peptide
brain • Acute coronary syndrome • Risk assessment
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Language
English
ISSN
1735-8620
2008-2371
Abstract
Background: Serum N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), a polypeptide secreted by ventricular myocytes in response to stretch, was suggested as a predictor of adverse prognosis of the acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We examined the association between NT-proBNP level and angiographic findings in ACS patients to determine whether it could be used as a predictor of the severity of angiographic lesions. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 126 patients with chest pain or other ischemic heart symptoms suggestive of ACS. Venous blood samples were drawn to measure serum levels of NT-proBNP. Afterward, coronary angiography was performed and the patients were categorized into four groups according to the number of coronary vessels with significant stenosis. The severity of angiographic lesions was assessed with the Gensini scoring system. Results: According to angiographic diagnosis, 11 (8.7%) patients had normal coronary arteries (no coronary artery disease [CAD]) and 115 (91.3%) had CAD, of whom 108 (85.7%) had obstructive CAD and 7 (5.6%) had minimal CAD. The serum NT-proBNP concentration was higher in the CAD group than in the non-CAD group (p value