학술논문

Biomarkers of Liver Injury during Transplantation in an Era of Machine Perfusion
Document Type
article
Source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 5, p 1578 (2020)
Subject
liver transplantation
ischaemia–reperfusion injury
biomarkers
machine perfusion
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Language
English
ISSN
1422-0067
Abstract
Liver ischaemia−reperfusion injury (IRI) is an intrinsic part of the transplantation process and damages the parenchymal cells of the liver including hepatocytes, endothelial cells and cholangiocytes. Many biomarkers of IRI have been described over the past two decades that have attempted to quantify the extent of IRI involving different hepatic cellular compartments, with the aim to allow clinicians to predict the suitability of donor livers for transplantation. The advent of machine perfusion has added an additional layer of complexity to this field and has forced researchers to re-evaluate the utility of IRI biomarkers in different machine preservation techniques. In this review, we summarise the current understanding of liver IRI biomarkers and discuss them in the context of machine perfusion.