학술논문

A Selective Review and Virtual Screening Analysis of Natural Product Inhibitors of the NLRP3 Inflammasome
Document Type
article
Source
Molecules, Vol 27, Iss 19, p 6213 (2022)
Subject
NLRP3
IL-1β
inflammation
natural products
docking
design
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Language
English
ISSN
1420-3049
Abstract
The NLRP3 inflammasome is currently an exciting target for drug discovery due to its role in various inflammatory diseases; however, to date, no NLRP3 inhibitors have reached the clinic. Several studies have used natural products as hit compounds to facilitate the design of novel selective NLRP3 inhibitors. Here, we review selected natural products reported in the literature as NLRP3 inhibitors, with a particular focus on those targeting gout. To complement this survey, we also report a virtual screen of the ZINC20 natural product database, predicting favored chemical features that can aid in the design of novel small molecule NLRP3 inhibitors.