학술논문

Grip strength, gait speed, and trajectories of cognitive function in community‐dwelling older adults: A prospective study
Document Type
article
Source
Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
Subject
cognitive function
gait speed
grip strength
older adults
prospective
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Language
English
ISSN
2352-8729
Abstract
Abstract Introduction This study investigated whether grip strength and gait speed predict cognitive aging trajectories and examined potential sex‐specific associations. Methods Community‐dwelling older adults (n = 19,114) were followed for up to 7 years, with regular assessment of global function, episodic memory, psychomotor speed, and executive function. Group‐based multi‐trajectory modeling identified joint cognitive trajectories. Multinomial logistic regression examined the association of grip strength and gait speed at baseline with cognitive trajectories. Results High performers (14.3%, n = 2298) and low performers (4.0%, n = 642) were compared to the average performers (21.8%, n = 3492). Grip strength and gait speed were positively associated with high performance and negatively with low performance (P‐values