학술논문

Quantum decoherence and relaxation in long-baseline neutrino data
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2023, Iss 10, Pp 1-28 (2023)
Subject
Neutrino Mixing
Non-Standard Neutrino Properties
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
Language
English
ISSN
1029-8479
Abstract
Abstract We investigate the effect of quantum decoherence and relaxation in neutrino oscillations using MINOS and T2K data. The formalism of open quantum systems is used to describe the interaction of a neutrino system with the environment, where the strength of the interaction is regulated by a decoherence parameter Γ. We assume an energy dependence parameterized by Γ = γ 0(E/GeV) n , with n = −2, 0, +2, and consider three different scenarios, allowing the investigation of the effect of relaxation and of constraining the solar and atmospheric sectors to the same decoherence parameter. The MINOS and T2K data present a complementary behavior, with regard to our theoretical model, resulting in a better sensitivity for n = +2 and n = −2, respectively. We perform a combined analyses of both experimental data, which also include a reactor constraint on sin2 θ 13, and observe an independence of the results to the scenarios we investigate. Our analyses obtain limits on γ 0 based on long-baseline data for scenarios allowing or not relaxation. We improve some previous bounds on γ 0 and outline which data (solar, reactor, atmospheric, long-baseline) determine the more stringent constraints for different scenarios and energy dependencies.