학술논문

Effects of different reducing carbohydrate types on the physicochemical characteristics of infant formula food stored for special medical purposes
Document Type
article
Source
Food Chemistry: X, Vol 21, Iss , Pp 101055- (2024)
Subject
Food for special medical purpose
Physicochemical stability
Maillard reaction
Lactose
Maltodextrin
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Language
English
ISSN
2590-1575
Abstract
The formula of food for special medical purpose has a direct impact on physicochemical stability, especially in hot climes and high temperature transport storage environments. An accelerated test (50 °C for 7 weeks) was used to analyze the mechanism of the physicochemical instability of formula A with lactose and maltodextrin, and formula B with maltodextrin. Deep dents and wrinkles were observed on the surface of the formula B, and more fat globules covered the surface of formula A particles after storage for a long time. Significantly higher amounts of furosine and Nε-carboxymethl-l-lysine (CML) were formed and the loss of available lysine was greater in formula A than in formula B. No significant difference was observed in lipid oxidation indicators between the two formulas. The results of this research demonstrated lactose was more active than maltodextrin and led to physicochemical instability.