학술논문

Clinical characteristics of airway impairment assessed by impulse oscillometry in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: findings from the ECOPD study in China
Document Type
article
Source
BMC Pulmonary Medicine, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2023)
Subject
Impulse oscillometry
Airway impairment
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Computed tomography
Spirometry
Diseases of the respiratory system
RC705-779
Language
English
ISSN
1471-2466
Abstract
Abstract Background The role of airway impairment assessed by impulse oscillometry (IOS) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the proportion and clinical characteristics of airway impairment assessed by IOS across COPD severities, and explore whether airway impairment is a subtype of COPD. Methods This study was based on cross-sectional data from the ECOPD cohort in Guangdong, China. Subjects were consecutively recruited from July 2019 to August 2021. They filled out questionnaires and underwent lung function tests, IOS and computed tomography (CT). COPD was defined as post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity upper limit of normal or