학술논문

Individual Differences in Compliance to Covid-19 Safety Guidelines in V4 Countries
Document Type
article
Source
Studia Psychologica, Vol 64, Iss 1 (2022)
Subject
Covid-19
Personality
Big-5
Trust
Concerns
Compliant behavior
Psychology
BF1-990
Language
English
ISSN
0039-3320
2585-8815
01416960
Abstract
In the study with N = 7463 participants, we aimed to corroborate the role of personality in compliance to official safety guidelines across V4 countries. We were interested if personality traits in terms of Big-5 model predict adherence to official safety measures directly or rather indirectly via concerns and trust in institutions. Results showed that all BF domains predicted compliance both directly and indirectly. Openness, Conscientiousness, and Extraversion predicted compliance positively, while Neuroticism and Agreeableness negatively. Furthermore, an indirect effect of domains to compliance via Covid-19 concerns was corroborated for all five domains. However, although Agreeableness, Neuroticism, Openness, and Conscientiousness negatively predicted trust in institutions, the indirect effect via trust was corroborated only for Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism and effect size was small. When attempting to compare the results across countries, full invariance was not established. However, preliminary analysis of the regression paths is provided and discussed to inform future research.