학술논문

New precise spectroscopy of the hyperfine structure in muonium with a high-intensity pulsed muon beam
Document Type
article
Source
Physics Letters B, Vol 815, Iss , Pp 136154- (2021)
Subject
Muon
Muonium
Hyperfine structure (HFS)
Quantum electrodynamics (QED)
High-intensity pulsed beam
Physics
QC1-999
Language
English
ISSN
0370-2693
Abstract
A hydrogen-like atom consisting of a positive muon and an electron is known as muonium. It is a near-ideal two-body system for a precision test of bound-state theory and fundamental symmetries. The MuSEUM collaboration performed a new precision measurement of the muonium ground-state hyperfine structure at J-PARC using a high-intensity pulsed muon beam and a high-rate capable positron counter. The resonance of hyperfine transition was successfully observed at a near-zero magnetic field, and the muonium hyperfine structure interval of νHFS=4.463302(4)GHz was obtained with a relative precision of 0.9 ppm. The result was consistent with the previous ones obtained at Los Alamos National Laboratory and the current theoretical calculation. We present a demonstration of the microwave spectroscopy of muonium for future experiments to achieve the highest precision.