학술논문

Lower Antiplatelet Effect of Aspirin in Essential Thrombocythemia than in Coronary Artery Disease
Document Type
article
Source
TH Open, Vol 05, Iss 03, Pp e230-e238 (2021)
Subject
aspirin
essential thrombocythemia
platelet aggregation
thromboxane b2
platelet activation
platelet function test
coronary artery disease
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Language
English
ISSN
2512-9465
Abstract
Background Patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) and coronary artery disease (CAD) have increased risk of thromboembolic complications. In addition, a reduced antiplatelet effect of aspirin has been demonstrated in both patient groups. As ET is a platelet disorder, platelets may be more important for the thromboembolic risk in ET than in CAD. We aimed to investigate the antiplatelet effect of aspirin and platelet turnover in ET versus CAD patients. Methods We included 48 ET patients and an age-matched group of 48 CAD patients. The effect of aspirin was evaluated by thromboxane B2 (TXB2) levels and platelet aggregation. Platelet turnover was assessed by immature platelet count (IPC) and immature platelet fraction (IPF). Results ET patients had reduced effect of aspirin compared with CAD patients, demonstrated by significantly higher TXB2 levels (median of differences = 22.3 ng/mL, p