학술논문

Changes of serum pepsinogen level and ABC classification after bariatric surgery
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, Vol 120, Iss 6, Pp 1377-1385 (2021)
Subject
Bariatric surgery
Helicobacter pylori infection
Pepsinogen
ABC classification
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Language
English
ISSN
0929-6646
Abstract
Background: Very few studies have explored the changes of serum pepsinogen after bariatric surgery and no research has evaluated the feasibility of ABC classification to predict gastric cancer risk after bariatric surgery. Methods: We enrolled 94 obese subjects that received bariatric surgery, including 41 sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and 53 Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). The serum pepsinogen I (PGI), pepsinogen II (PGII), PGI/II ratio and seropositivity of Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) were measured before and one year after surgery. Patients were classified according to ABC classification and post-operative change was evaluated. Results: Preoperatively, four (4.2%) patients were classified into high risk group (classification C and D) for gastric cancer. Significant reduction of PGI, PGII and decrease of PGI/II ratio were noted after bariatric surgery. H. pylori seropositive patients had a greater postoperative change of PGI (-38.6μg/L vs -22.1μg/L, p=0.003) and PGII (-8.0μg/L vs -2.5μg/L, p