학술논문

Pet and owner personality and mental wellbeing associate with attachment to cats and dogs
Document Type
article
Source
iScience, Vol 26, Iss 12, Pp 108423- (2023)
Subject
Anthrozoology
Canine behavior
Feline behavior
Psychology
Science
Language
English
ISSN
2589-0042
Abstract
Summary: Human-pet attachment can impact the life of both parties, and the identification of underlying characteristics related to attachment style can improve human-pet relationships. We employed structural equation modeling (SEM) to explore associations between human, dog, and cat personalities, owner mental well-being, unwanted pet behavior, and attachment styles in a sample of 2,724 Finnish pet owners (92% women) and their 2,545 dogs and 788 cats. Our findings reveal that owner neuroticism and poor mental well-being are linked to anxious pet attachment in both dog and cat owners. Pet characteristics, such as unwanted behavior and lower human sociability are associated with avoidant attachment style. Overall, this study highlights the significance of individual traits in both pets and owners contributing to insecure attachment styles and underscores the potential to enhance the well-being of both pets and their owners through a deeper understanding of these traits.