학술논문

Chronological changes of viral shedding in adult inpatients with Omicron infection in Shanghai, China
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 14 (2023)
Subject
coronavirus disease 2019
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Omicron
viral load
quantification cycle
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Language
English
ISSN
1664-3224
Abstract
BackgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the Omicron variant occurred in Shanghai, China, but its clinical characteristics and virology have not been comprehensively described.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study included adult inpatients (≥18 years) diagnosed with COVID-19 at Changhai Hospital. Laboratory and clinical data were obtained from electronic medical records to investigate the clinical characteristics of COVID-19 and the variations in the patients’ laboratory indexes were examined.ResultsThe symptoms of COVID-19 caused by the Omicron variant were relatively mild. Upper respiratory tract specimens yielded higher positive detection rates than lower respiratory tract and intestinal specimens. Peak COVID-19 viral load was reached at the time of admission; quantification cycle (Cq) values increased to approximately 35 after 8.54 days. In vivo viral shedding duration correlated with age and disease severity (p