학술논문

Magnetic Skyrmion Generation by Reflective Spin Wave Focusing
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Physics, Vol 9 (2021)
Subject
magnetic skyrmion
magnon
magnetic droplet
spin-wave focusing
total reflection
Physics
QC1-999
Language
English
ISSN
2296-424X
Abstract
We propose a method to generate magnetic skyrmions by focusing spin waves totally reflected by a curved film edge. The edge contour is derived to be parabolic and frequency-independent based on the identical magnonic path length principle. We performed micromagnetic simulations to verify our theoretical design. Under proper conditions, the reflected spin waves first converge at the focal point with the enhanced intensity leading to the emergence of magnetic droplets, which are then converted to magnetic skyrmion accompanied by a change in the topological charge. We numerically obtain the phase diagram of skyrmion generation with respect to the amplitude and frequency of the driving field. Our finding would be helpful for the design of spintronic devices combining the advantage of skyrmionics and magnonics.